In my
last blog, I described my design for a nuclear reactor core that would, in my
opinion, be superior to the current design in multiple ways. In this blog, I
will be comparing my reactor design to the design of modern day fission
reactors.
The first
point of comparison is safety. This reactor would have a much higher operating
temperature than current reactors. This makes a meltdown sound much more
dangerous, but in fact it would be less of a problem, because any explosion
that would occur would simply be caused by too much heat or pressure, not an
uncontrolled nuclear chain reaction. The likelihood of a meltdown is also drastically
reduced because of the plethora of failsafe mechanisms and intrinsic safety of
the reactions.
The second
point of comparison is the production of nuclear waste. This nuclear reactor
would produce only short half-life radioisotopes that could be used in simpler
power plants as fuel because they would produce large amounts of heat from
radiation that could be used to generate electricity, or possibly even for
other uses such as industrial heating. This reactor would also be able to
consume long half-life nuclear waste as fuel, solving many of the storage and environmental
concerns that are usually associated with nuclear waste.
The last
point of comparison is the availability, sustainability, and economic feasibility
of fuel. This reactor would take two types of fuel, one with relatively large
atoms and one with relatively small atoms. The small atom fuel, for the fusion
reactor component, would be produced in the reactor from the cooling water. The
neutrons used to produce this would come mostly from the splitting of the
larger fuel. This larger fuel could be nuclear waste as mentioned above, or it
could be thorium or natural uranium. This would mean that there would be no
need for processing, and would theoretically last us millions to billions of
years. This means that it would be considered a renewable resource.
In
comparison to current nuclear reactors, or worse, coal plants, in my opinion,
this would win by a landslide. So what would this all mean for you, the average
person? The main thing that it would mean is dirt cheap electricity. This would
cause an increase in the use of electric vehicles. This increased use of electric
vehicles coupled with the zero emissions from the power plant would remove the
top two sources of greenhouse gasses. Overall, I think that the benefits of
this would be massive and cause good effects across almost everything
indirectly economically or environmentally.
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